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- Тип файла:ppt / pptx (powerpoint)
- Всего слайдов:38 слайдов
- Для класса:1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
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Слайды и текст к этой презентации:
№3 слайд
![The most symbolical elements](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img2.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The most symbolical elements of Ukrainian way of life are Rushnyk, Korowai and Pysanky
Rushnyk is a Ukrainian embroidered towel. Rushnyks are used as decorations during traditional weddings, and often have pairs of birds embroidered on them, representing the wedding couple.
№6 слайд
![Pysanky A traditional](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img5.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Pysanky
A traditional Ukrainian custom on Easter Day is exchanging highly ornamental Easter eggs, called pysanky (from the Ukrainian word pysaty which means to write). Originally pysanky were associated with pagan beliefs but with the coming of Christianity, they took on new meaning of rebirth and life.
№9 слайд
![Kobzars often lived at the](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img8.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Kobzars often lived at the Zaporozhian Sich and accompanied the Cossacks on military campaigns. The epic songs they performed served to raise the morale of the Cossack army in times of war.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, the kobzars, including the virtuoso Ostap Veresai, were persecuted by the tsarist regime
as the propagators of Ukrainophile
sentiments and historical memory.
№10 слайд
![Genres of Ukrainian Folk](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img9.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Genres of Ukrainian Folk Songs:
The dumas;
The historical songs;
The ballades;
The lyric songs (family songs, social songs, and love songs);
The ritual songs (the wedding songs, the harvest songs, the Kupalo songs; the Rusalii songs, the Kolyadkas and Shchedrivkas etc.).
№11 слайд
![The dumas The duma is](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img10.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The dumas
The duma is specific Ukrainian folklore genre. Dumas did not have a set strophic structure, but consisted of uneven periods that were governed by the unfolding of the story.
The dumas were not sung, but were performed in recitative to the accompaniment of a bandura, kobza, or lira.
№12 слайд
![The dumas can be divided into](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img11.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The dumas can be divided into two thematic cycles:
The first and older cycle consists of dumas about the struggle with the Tatars and Turks (‘Cossack Holota’, ‘Samiilo Kishka’).
The second cycle consists of dumas about the Cossack-Polish struggle (‘Khmelnytsky and Barabash,’ ‘The Battle of Korsun’).
№16 слайд
![Born a serf, Shevchenko was](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img15.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Born a serf, Shevchenko was orphaned when he was twelve and grew up in poverty and misery. At the age of 14 he became a houseboy of his owner, P. Engelhardt, who noticed Shevchenko's artistic talent, and in Saint Petersburg he apprenticed him to the painter V. Shiriaev for four years.
№17 слайд
![The liberation There he met](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img16.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The liberation
There he met the Ukrainian artists I.Soshenko, Y.Hrebinka and V.Hryhorovych. Through these men Shevchenko also met the famous painter and professor K.Bryullov, who donated his portrait of the Russian poet V.Zhukovsky as the prize in a lottery whose proceeds were used to buy Shevchenko's freedom on 5 May 1838.
№19 слайд
![Romantic poems In his first](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img18.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Romantic poems
In 1840 his first poetry collection, ‘Kobzar’, consisting of eight romantic poems, was published in Saint Petersburg.
Shevchenko’s collection includes the ballads ‘The Bewitched Woman’, ‘The Poplar’, etc. Their affinity with Ukrainian folk ballads is evident in their plots and supernatural motifs.
№20 слайд
![Satire Shevchenko s talent](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img19.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Satire
Shevchenko’s talent for satire is also apparent in his poems ‘The Great cellar, ’ ‘The Caucasus,’ ‘To the Dead and the Living’. ‘The Great cellar’, a ‘mystery’ in three parts, is an allegory that summarizes Ukraine's passage from freedom to captivity. In ‘The Caucasus’ Shevchenko universalizes Ukraine's fate by turning to the myth of Prometheus, the free spirit terribly punished for rebelling against the gods, yet eternally reborn.
№21 слайд
![Shevchenko s painting](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img20.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Shevchenko’s painting
Shevchenko is known also as a famous painter; author of more than 1000 art works. Although trained as an academic artist in Saint Petersburg, Shevchenko moved beyond historical and mythological subjects to realistic depictions on ethnographic themes, such as his painting ‘A Peasant Family’ (1844), often expressing criticism of the absence of personal, social, and national freedom under tsarist domination.
№24 слайд
![Shevchenko has held a unique](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img23.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Shevchenko has held a unique position in Ukrainian culture history.
His ‘Kobzar’ marks the beginning of a new era in Ukrainian literature. Through his poetry, Shevchenko legitimized the use of Ukrainian as a language of modern literature.
His poems’ revolutionary and political content found resonance among other captive peoples. Shevchenko's poetry and painting have also become sources of inspiration for many other works of literature, music, and art.
№25 слайд
![Ivan Franko - Like Taras](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img24.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Ivan Franko
(1856-1916)
Like Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Franko is considered one of Ukraine's most important literary figures. A very prolific writer, poet, publicist, and important political leader, Franko exerted a tremendous influence on the Ukrainian national consciousness as a whole.
№27 слайд
![Works In , he wrote his first](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img26.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Works
In 1877, he wrote his first collection of poetry, ‘Ballads and Tales’. His first of the stories in the ‘Boryslav’ series were published in 1877.
Franko depicted the harsh experience of Ukrainian workers and peasants in his novels ‘Boryslav Laugh’s’ (1881–1882) and ‘Boa Constrictor’ (1878). His works deal with Ukrainian history (‘Zakhar Berkut’, 1883), social issues (‘Basis of Society’, 1895), love themes (‘Withered Leaves’, 1896), and philosophy (‘Semper Tiro’, 1906).
№28 слайд
![He has drawn parallels to the](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img27.jpg)
Содержание слайда: He has drawn parallels to the Israelite search for a homeland and the Ukrainian desire for independence in ‘Death of Cain’ (1889) and ‘Moses’ (1905). ‘Stolen Happiness’ (1893) is considered as his best dramatic masterpiece. In total, Franko has written more than 1,000 works.
№29 слайд
![. Art In the first half of](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img28.jpg)
Содержание слайда: 4. Art
In the first half of the 19th century realism began to replace classicism in Ukrainian art, but an eclectic artistic movement referred to as academism continued to flourish almost to the end of the century. Classicism was an art movement based on ancient Greek and Rome esthetics and on the imitation of classical art forms.
Representatives: I.Soshenko, A.Mokrytsky, K. Bryullov and others.
№31 слайд
![The Landscape Painting](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img30.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Landscape Painting
Landscape painting became an independent genre in Ukrainian art in the 19th century.
With time two types of landscape art developed, the poetic and the epic.
Ukrainian artists who devoted their efforts to landscape painting were. S.Vasyl’kivs’ky, and S.Svitoslavs’ky
№34 слайд
![St. Volodymyr s Cathedral Was](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img33.jpg)
Содержание слайда: St. Volodymyr’s Cathedral
Was completed in 1882. The Kyiv Cave Monastery produced one million bricks and presented them to the cathedral as well. The design was executed in neo-Bysantine style by the architect O.Beretty. It is a traditional six-piered, three-apsed temple crowned by seven cupolas. The height to the cross of the main dome is 49 m.
№37 слайд
![The Lviv Town Hall The Lviv](/documents_6/9bbbf8a088a7763396c56b9b074eae9b/img36.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Lviv Town Hall
The Lviv Town Hall is the administrative building in the central part of Lviv.
The new tower was founded in 1827 and was built in 1830-1835 in the style of Viennese classicism. The authors of the project are the architects Y. Markley, F. Thresher (or Treter), A. Vondrashek.
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