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ppt / pptx (powerpoint)
Всего слайдов:
12 слайдов
Для класса:
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
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690.00 kB
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неизвестен
Слайды и текст к этой презентации:
№1 слайд
Содержание слайда: Active Voice vs. Passive Voice
№2 слайд
Содержание слайда: Active Voice
Is the normal voice.
This is the voice that we use most of the time.
The active voice is shorter and more direct:
Active: The waiter dropped the tray of food.
Passive: The tray of food was dropped by the waiter.
№3 слайд
Содержание слайда: Active Voice
The active voice is less awkward and clearly states relationship between subject and action:
Passive: Your request for funding has been denied by the review committee.
Active: The review committee denied your request for funding.
№4 слайд
Содержание слайда: Passive Voice
The passive voice is less usual.
Passive voice is the voice used when the subject is the recipient of the action.
Passive voice is usually wordier.
№5 слайд
Содержание слайда: Passive Voice
The agent (doer) of the action is unimportant:
The pyramids were built thousands of years ago.
The agent is unknown:
Several robberies were committed during the night.
№6 слайд
Содержание слайда: Active Voice vs. Passive Voice
In active voice, the subject does the acting:
The committee made the decision.
In passive voice, the subject is acted upon:
The decision was made (by the committee).
№7 слайд
Содержание слайда: Active Voice
In the active voice, the object receives the action of the verb:
№8 слайд
Содержание слайда: Passive Voice
In the passive voice, the subject receives the action of the verb:
№9 слайд
Содержание слайда: Changing from active into passive
The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
The active verb remains in the same tense but changes into a passive form.
The subject of the active sentence becomes the agent.
№10 слайд
Содержание слайда: Changing from active into passive
№11 слайд
Содержание слайда: Changing from active into passive
№12 слайд
Содержание слайда: Thanks for your attention