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Слайды и текст к этой презентации:
№1 слайд
Содержание слайда: English Grammar In Use
Present Perfect and Past Simple
№2 слайд
Содержание слайда: Present Perfect
We use Present Perfect for an action in the past with a result now.
We use Present Perfect when we talk about a time from the past until now.
In Present Perfect we use HAVE/HAS+V3.
We use Present Perfect with ever (in questions), never, yet (in negative and questions), before,just, already, lately, so far etc.
№3 слайд
Содержание слайда: I've just... I've already...I haven't...
just = только что
A: Are Jane and David here?
B: Yes, they've just come.
already= уже
It's only 9 o'clock and Ann has already gone to bed.
yet (in negative) = еще нет
A: Are Diana and Paul here?
B: No, they haven't come yet.
№4 слайд
Содержание слайда: The difference between Present Perfect and Past Simple
The Present Perfect is a present tense. It always tells some-thing about now.
Tom has lost his key= He doesn't have it now.
№5 слайд
Содержание слайда: Present Perfect
I have lost my key. (I can't find it now)
Bill has gone home. (he isn't here now)
Have you seen Ann? (Where is she now?)
№6 слайд
Содержание слайда: Past Simple
I lost my key last week.
Bill went home ten minutes ago.
Did you see Ann on Saturday?
№7 слайд
Содержание слайда: Compare Present Perfect and Past Simple
We use Present Perfect We use Past Simple for a period of time that for a finished time contiues from the past in the past. until now.
№8 слайд
Содержание слайда: Present Perfect
Present Perfect
always has connection with now (today, this week, since 2005)
Don't use Present Perfect
with a finished time (last week, yesterday etc.)
№9 слайд
№10 слайд
№11 слайд
Содержание слайда: Put the verb in the Present Perfect or Past Simple
1. My friend is a writer. He ..... (write) many books.
2. We .....(not/have) a holiday last year.
3. I ..... (play) tennis yesterday afternoon.
4. What time ..... (you/go) to bed lst night?
5. ...... (you/ever/meet) a famous person?
6. My hair is wet. I ..... (just/wash) it.
7. I ..... (wash) my hair before breakfast this morning.
8. 'Is Sonnia here?' 'No, she .....(not/come) yet.'
№12 слайд
№13 слайд
Содержание слайда: Make sentences from the words in brackets
A: Have you ever been to London?
B: Yes,....... (I / go / there / last year )
A: Do you like London?
B: I don't know. ........ (I / never / there)
A: What time is Paul going out?
B: ..... (he / already / go)
A: Paula and Sue are there.
B: Are they? ...... (what time / they / come)
A: Has Catherine gone home?
B: Yes, ..... (she / go / at 4 o'clock)
№14 слайд