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Слайды и текст к этой презентации:
№1 слайд![](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img0.jpg)
№2 слайд![Ancient Times](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img1.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Ancient Times
№3 слайд![English music dates back to](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img2.jpg)
Содержание слайда: English music dates back to the culture of Celtic tribes who inhabited the British Isles in the 4th century.
The Celts played the pipe, the flute, the primitive violin, the drum.
Popular dances at that time were jig, counterdance and bornpipe.
№4 слайд![The most popular musical](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img3.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The most popular musical instruments were the harp, the lyre, the pipe.
№5 слайд![In the th century BC the](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img4.jpg)
Содержание слайда: In the 6th century BC the British were converted to Christianity.
Church music dominated at that period.
Thanks to this professional music came into being.
№6 слайд![](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img5.jpg)
№7 слайд![In the th century the Normans](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img6.jpg)
Содержание слайда: In the 11th century the Normans who came from the North of France began to invade the British Isles. French culture influenced the development of music in Britain.
New forms of folk music appeared at that time:
epic, romantic, satirical songs.
№8 слайд![Bards and minstrels sang them](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img7.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Bards and minstrels sang them and played the harp, the lyre, the lute, the violin, the bagpipe, wooden and percussion instruments.
№9 слайд![In the th th centuries](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img8.jpg)
Содержание слайда: In the 12th – 13th centuries various forms of vocal and instrumental performances spread all over the country.
Church and secular music, all kinds of folk art coexisted.
№10 слайд![Renaissance In the th century](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img9.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Renaissance
In the 15th century the Renaissance came
to Great Britain. At that time professional musicians began to play their music.
English music had a great influence on the development of the Continental style.
№11 слайд![The first famous composer of](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img10.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The first famous composer of that period was
John Dunstable (1390 – 1453).
№12 слайд![Golden Age the th - th](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img11.jpg)
Содержание слайда: “Golden Age”
( the 16th -17th centuries)
William Shakespeare created his immortal tragedies and comedies, and music was of great importance in the theatre.
№13 слайд![At that time England gave the](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img12.jpg)
Содержание слайда: At that time England gave the world the music of William Byrd (1542 – 1623),
Orlando Gibbons ( 1583 – 1625),
John Bull ( 1562 – 1628).
№14 слайд![Though religious music wasn t](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img13.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Though religious music wasn’t as dominating as it had been before, still it was represented by the masterpieces of Byrd, Gibbons, Morley, Weelkes, Tomkins and Philips.
Unfortunately, Puritan Commonwealth of the middle of the 17th century greatly disrupted English musical tradition.
However, at the end of the 17th century several distinguished composers created their works.
№15 слайд![Henry Purcell was one of the](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img14.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Henry Purcell ( 1659 – 1695) was one of the greatest composers who is called “the British Orpheus”. He created music of all genres,but his greatest achievements are connected with music for theatre.
His most famous opera is “Dido and Aeneus”.
№16 слайд![A Low Point in English Native](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img15.jpg)
Содержание слайда: A Low Point in English Native Music ( the 18th-19th centuries)
A lot of foreign musicians were attracted by the country’s wealth and large public. Among them was George Frederick Handel ( 1685-1759) who was German by origin, settled in London in 1712 and remained there till his death.
№17 слайд![Handel created a great number](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img16.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Handel created a great number of outstanding organ concertos, operas, oratorios which were the most original contribution both to English and the world music.
№18 слайд![The native musical tradition](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img17.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The native musical tradition survived in church music and in local genres, such as the catch, the glee, the ballad opera. Later it developed into the English comic opera and in the 19th century to the operettas of Gilbert O’Sullivan.
№19 слайд![In the th century Edward](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img18.jpg)
Содержание слайда: In the 19th century Edward Elgar became an outstanding national composer. He created his own original style and was a great authority as the head of a new school of music. He composed symphonies, concertos and oratorios.
№20 слайд![In the early th century](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img19.jpg)
Содержание слайда: In the early 20th century English music was represented by
Ralph Vaughm Williams ( 1872 -1958),
Gustav Holst (1874 – 1934).
№21 слайд![The most prominent composers](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img20.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The most prominent composers of the 2oth century
Benjamin Britten (1913 -1976)
№22 слайд![](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img21.jpg)
№23 слайд![Michael Tippett b.](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img22.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Michael Tippett ( b. 1905)
№24 слайд![Richard Rodney Bennett b.](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img23.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Richard Rodney Bennett (b. 1936)
№25 слайд![Peter Maxwell Davies b.](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img24.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Peter Maxwell Davies ( b. 1934)
№26 слайд![Harrison Birtwhistle b.](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img25.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Harrison Birtwhistle (b. 1934)
№27 слайд![Rock and Pop Music Rock and](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img26.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Rock and Pop Music
Rock and pop music have been very popular in Britain for the last 30 years.
They have become an important part of Britain’s youthful pop-culture.
British pop and rock groups have a great appeal to audiences all over the world and often set new trends in music.
In the 1960s and 1970s several groups achieved international success.
№28 слайд![The Beatles](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img27.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Beatles
№29 слайд![The Rolling Stones](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img28.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Rolling Stones
№30 слайд![The Who](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img29.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Who
№31 слайд![Led Zeppelin](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img30.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Led Zeppelin
№32 слайд![The Animals](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img31.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Animals
№33 слайд![Genesis](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img32.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Genesis
№34 слайд![The Queen](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img33.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Queen
№35 слайд![Pink Floyd](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img34.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Pink Floyd
№36 слайд![MUSICAL LIFE OF GREAT BRITAIN](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img35.jpg)
Содержание слайда: MUSICAL LIFE OF GREAT BRITAIN
Musical life in Great Britain have always played a great role. London is one of the musical capitals of the world. A lot of exciting musical events take place there. It is the home of
the Royal Opera at Covent Garden,
the English National Opera at the London Coliseum Theatre,
the Royal Ballet,
the Festival Ballet .
№37 слайд![Covent Garden](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img36.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Covent Garden
№38 слайд![London has symphony](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img37.jpg)
Содержание слайда: London has 4 symphony orchestras famous all over the world:
The London Symphony Orchestra ( founded in 1904),
The London Philarmonic Orchestra ( f. 1032),
Philarmonia (f. 1945),
Royal Philarmonic Orchestra ( f. 1946).
№39 слайд![](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img38.jpg)
№40 слайд![The Royal Albert Hall is](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img39.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Royal Albert Hall is famous for the Summer Promenade Concerts, held from the end of July to the mid-September.
These concerts are given by top English and foreign orchestras with distinguished soloists and conductors.
They are sponsored by the BBC.
№41 слайд![Besides, musical festivals](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img40.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Besides, musical festivals are very popular in Great Britain.
The Edinburgh Festival of Music and Drama takes place every August and September. It has been held since 1947.
The Festival includes opera, ballet, music of all kinds, painting, folk-dancing, film and drama.
Its popularity is great. It attracts crowds of visitors every year.
№42 слайд![](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img41.jpg)
№43 слайд![The Llangollen International](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img42.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Llangollen International Musical Eisteddfod is held in North Wales for six days every July.
Choirs, musicians, folk singers and dancers from every corner of the world perform at this festival.
Choral singing is particularly associated with Wales. The Welsh are a nation of singers.
№44 слайд![](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img43.jpg)
№45 слайд![Great Britain has a strong](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img44.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Great Britain has a strong tradition of choral singing both by choirs at churches and by local choral societies. Some choirs of Oxford and Cambridge colleges are famous all over the world.
№46 слайд![](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img45.jpg)
№47 слайд![ТрякинаСветлана Анатольевна,](/documents/04c3b1f45ec99a13811f6018eeefcea9/img46.jpg)
Содержание слайда: ТрякинаСветлана Анатольевна,
учитель английского языка
ГОУ СОШ №1232 г. Москвы