Презентация The Houses of Parliament in London онлайн
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- Тип файла:ppt / pptx (powerpoint)
- Всего слайдов:53 слайда
- Для класса:1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
- Размер файла:1.78 MB
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- Автор:неизвестен
Слайды и текст к этой презентации:
№9 слайд
![You can see the famous Big](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img8.jpg)
Содержание слайда: You can see the famous Big Ben clock tower on the east side of the building and during the summer you can tour the inside. Since this is a working government institution, all year there's the opportunity to sit in the public gallery during parliamentary debates - all entrance must be booked.
№14 слайд
![The Burghers of Calais statue](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img13.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Burghers of Calais statue in Victoria Tower Gardens. During the Hundred Years War, Calais had been taken by Edward III after a fierce resistance. The King agreed to spare the city if six prominent townspeople surrendered keys to the city and offered their lives. Dressed in sacks and wearing nooses, six volunteers presented themselves to Edward. Edward's queen pleaded and the six hostages were spared.
№16 слайд
![Rodin made the statue at the](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img15.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Rodin made the statue at the request of the mayor of Calais, and it shows the burghers as they set out to the English camp to confront the King. There is one version in Calais, but the one shown here is a second statue the National Art Collections Fund bought from Rodin in 1911 as a gift to the nation. Rodin chose Victoria Gardens for his work because of the backdrop of the soaring Gothic towers of Parliament
№24 слайд
![A design by Sir Charles Barry](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img23.jpg)
Содержание слайда: A design by Sir Charles Barry and his assistant Augustus Welby Pugin was chosen from 97 entries. They created a large but balanced complex in neo gothic style and incorporated the buildings that survived the fire. The whole complex was finished in 1870, more than 30 years after construction started. It includes the Clock Tower, Victoria Tower, House of Commons, House of Lords, Westminster Hall and the Lobbies.
№25 слайд
![The oldest part of the Houses](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img24.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The oldest part of the Houses of Parliament is Westminster Hall, dating back to 1097. The large hammer beam roof was built in the 14th century and replaced the original roof which was supported by two rows of pillars. The hall is one of Europe's largest unsupported medieval halls.
№26 слайд
![Westminster Abbey This is one](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img25.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Westminster Abbey
This is one of Britain's finest Gothic buildings; a masterpiece of 13th-16th century architecture. Westminster Abbey is also the home to the shrine of St Edward the Confessor, the tombs of kings and queens, and countless memorials to the famous and the great.
№27 слайд
![Westminster Abbey The abbey](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img26.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Westminster Abbey
The abbey has been the setting for every Coronation since 1066 and for numerous other royal weddings and occasions, including the wedding of Princess Diana and Prince Charles. The church is open to tourists from Monday to Saturday with both audio tours and tours led by church officials.
№28 слайд
![Saint Margaret s Church](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img27.jpg)
Содержание слайда: Saint Margaret's Church
Founded in the 12th century, Saint Margaret's Church stands between Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament and is commonly called "the parish church of the House of Commons". You can enjoy numerous special services throughout the year and every Sunday the church welcomes people from around the world.
№30 слайд
![. The abbey s nave is England](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img29.jpg)
Содержание слайда: 1. The abbey’s nave is England’s highest. In the nave you find the Grave of the Unknown Warrior, a World War I soldier who died on the battlefields in France and was buried here in French(!) soil. Nearby is a marble memorial stone for Winston Churchill. His body is not, like many fellow prime ministers, buried in the abbey, but in Bladon.
№31 слайд
![. The Cloister was built in](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img30.jpg)
Содержание слайда: 2. The Cloister was built in the 13th. It was completely rebuilt after it was destroyed by a fire in 1298. The cloister was used by the Benedictine monks for meditation and exercise.
3. The beautiful octagonal Chapter house is one of the largest of its kind in England. It has an original tile floor dating from 1250 and 14th century murals.
4. The Henry VII Chapel (aka Lady Chapel), built 1503-1512, is one of the most outstanding chapels of its time, with a magnificent vault. The chapel has a large stained glass window, the Battle of Britain memorial window. The window, which dates from 1947 and replaces an original window that was damaged during World War II, commemorates fighter pilots and crew who died during the Battle of Britain in 1940.
№33 слайд
![The houses of British](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img32.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The houses of British Parliament, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, have met in the Palace of Westminster since around 1550. A royal palace has been on the site for around 1,000 years, but most of what you see dates from the mid 19th century when the Palace was rebuilt after a 1834 fire destroyed the medieval buildings. The oldest part of the Palace is Westminster Hall, built between 1097 and 1099 by William Rufus. Henry VIII was the last monarch to live there; he moved out in 1512.
№35 слайд
![In the middle of the th](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img34.jpg)
Содержание слайда: In the middle of the 11th century, King Edward the Confessor had moved his court to the Palace of Westminster, situated on a central site near the river Thames.
In 1265 a parliament was created with two houses: the Lords and the Commons. The House of Lords met at the Palace of Westminster while the House of Commons did not have a permanent location.
№39 слайд
![The Commons Chamber, where](/documents_6/412ca630385cdde0941c0f9864fea0ef/img38.jpg)
Содержание слайда: The Commons Chamber, where the House of Commons meets, was destroyed during the Second World War but rebuilt in 1950 by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott in the same neo gothic style. The Commons Chamber's interior (with green colored benches) is rather austere compared to the lavishly decorated Lords Chamber (with red colored benches).
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