Презентация На тему "Прозвища и характеризующие эпитеты Английских и Британских монархов" скачать онлайн
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- Всего слайдов:31 слайд
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Слайды и текст к этой презентации:
№1 слайд
Содержание слайда:
№2 слайд
Содержание слайда: English and British dynasties
Saxon dynasty
Danish dynasty
Anglo-saxon dynasty
Norman dynasyty
Plantagenet dynasty
Lancaster dynasty
.
№3 слайд
Содержание слайда: The nicknames and characteristing epithets of the royal persons and the reason of their getting is going to be very important , significant for the research because:
to know more about royal persons: their appearance and features of their character
to define the peculiarities of the rule of this or that monarch
to understand their life, customs, traditions and language better
to broad linguistic knowledge in the field of such science as onomastics
№4 слайд
Содержание слайда: The purposes of our research are:
to defined of the British Monarch’s characterising epithets and nicknames;
to descover the reason of their getting
№5 слайд
Содержание слайда: According to the purpose of our research there were find the following problems:
To give the characteristic of monarch’s full name and its separate parts;
To give the definition to the words “epithet” and “nickname” and define the difference between them;
To find out what kind of nicknames and characterising epithets British Monarchs had, determine the reasons of their getting;
Study the classification of the reasons according to which the nicknames and characterising epithets were given.
№6 слайд
Содержание слайда: The object of the research paper is onomastics of the English language.
The subject of the scientific research
is proper names consisted of epithets
and nicknames which were given to the
English and British monarchs during
their reign.
№7 слайд
Содержание слайда: The bibliography used while preparing the report, can be separated into several groups:
reference- books and dictionaries;
scientific publications, which represent both monographs and articles from magazines;
Manuals;
the Internet resources
№8 слайд
Содержание слайда: Methods of scientific cognition were used:
analysis and synthesis
comparison
generalisation
classification
definition of concepts
№9 слайд
Содержание слайда: The applied prospectively practical significance is
in using the material on the lessons of English
elective courses in the English language
on extracurricular activities
the prepared presentation can be the basis for the advanced self-learning of the British History and the English languag.
№10 слайд
Содержание слайда: Unit I.
Unit I.
Forms of a monarch’s name.
Nicknames and
сharacterising epithets
as a part of a monarch’s name
№11 слайд
Содержание слайда: Monarchs and other royal representatives could have several names.
Monarchs and other royal representatives could have several names.
The fullest name could be made up of a long line of titles, epithets and nicknames.
For example:
The full name of the British King Henry IV sounds as:
Henry IV Lancaster, King of England, Earl of Derby,
Duke of Hereford, Bolingbroke.
№12 слайд
Содержание слайда: The separate parts of the full name can be divided into five main groups:
- Birth name – personal name;
- Throne name is the name which a monarch person got becoming the king;
- Title name – includes a noble man’s title;
- Epithet stands for the tile name. When saying an epithet throne number is not use;
- Nicknames –nicknames given with the birth very oftenwere included into the full monarch’s name.
№13 слайд
Содержание слайда: Henry IV
- King Henry IV
(according to the royal title)
- Henry Lancaster
(according to the ancestral name)
- Henry IV English
(according to the throne name)
- Henry Hereford
(according to the Duke Hereford’s title)
- Henry Derby
(according to the Earl Derby’s title)
- Henry Bolingbroke
(a nickname according to the birth)
№14 слайд
Содержание слайда: Richard Plantagenet,
Richard Plantagenet,
Duke of Aquitania,
Earl D’ Puate,
King of England,
Duke of Normandy,
Ear Andjuisky,
Turish and Manskiy
Richard the Lionheart (Львиное сердце)
№15 слайд
Содержание слайда: Unit II.
Unit II.
Problem of concepts "nickname" and "epithet" in modern linguistics
№16 слайд
Содержание слайда: Today the researchers haven not come to the common opinion concerning the term
In dictionaries by S.V. Ojegov and D.N.Ushakov the definition “nickname” means a name given to a man according to his certain feature or characteristics.
№17 слайд
Содержание слайда: For example
Ethelred the Unready
(Этельред Неразумный)
Henry Blue Beard
(Генри Синяя Борода)
№18 слайд
Содержание слайда: The classification gives rise to a discussion either
Differenr variants of classifications are given in the Z.P. Nikulina, D.I. Ermolovich’s papers.
We have marked out those criteria of classification, which most researches had:
-according to appearance;
-according to personal qualities
№19 слайд
Содержание слайда:
№20 слайд
Содержание слайда: But it must be marked that not all nicknames revealed the reality:
For example
№21 слайд
Содержание слайда: Nicknames given for personal qualities are related to the second category For example
№22 слайд
Содержание слайда: There are some nicknames which can’t be related to the categories given above For example
№23 слайд
Содержание слайда: Unit III.
Nicknames and characterising epithets of English and British monarchs. The classification of the reasons of getting them.
№24 слайд
Содержание слайда: The definitions “nickname” and “characterising epithet”
the difference is not so distinct.
The theorists consider that an epithet emphasizes a person’s individuality. It replaces the title name and throne number.
For example:
The Conqueror, the Great, the Saint
№25 слайд
Содержание слайда:
№26 слайд
Содержание слайда:
№27 слайд
Содержание слайда:
№28 слайд
Содержание слайда: The prime-ministers of Great Britain
Margaret Thatcher Tony Blair
“Iron Lady” “Bushe,s poodle”
“Teflon Tony”
№29 слайд
Содержание слайда:
№30 слайд
Содержание слайда: Elizabeth II «National grandmother» (Елизавета II «Национальная бабушка»)
№31 слайд
Содержание слайда: Conclusion:
Nicknames and epithets play a very important part in the British monarchs’ life. Some of them are the pride of the country as they reflect the most important moments in its history.
Since 17th century nicknames and epithets have been given to the monarchs rarely. And now they are not used at all. The English prime- ministers are being given it.
In modern onomastics the problem of the definitions “nicknames” and “epithets” and its classification has not been solved yet. The unfinished state of the linguistic process is the sign of its constant development.
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