Презентация Basic Safety Training онлайн
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- Тип файла:ppt / pptx (powerpoint)
- Всего слайдов:43 слайда
- Для класса:1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
- Размер файла:5.54 MB
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- Автор:неизвестен
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Содержание слайда: The best way of improving safety at sea is by developing international regulations that applies on all nations;
The best way of improving safety at sea is by developing international regulations that applies on all nations;
There was a need to establish permanent international body be established to promote maritime safety more effectively;
There were no achievements until the establishment of the United Nations;
IMO is the UN specialized agency with responsibility for the safety and security of shipping and the prevention of marine pollution by ships.
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Содержание слайда: 1948 - The Convention establishing IMO was adopted in Geneva
1948 - The Convention establishing IMO was adopted in Geneva
1959 - IMO first meeting (the original name was the Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organization or IMCO)
1982 - the name was changed to IMO
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Содержание слайда: IMO's first task was to adopt a new version of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS).
IMO's first task was to adopt a new version of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS).
First edition of SOLAS was made in 1914 (after Titanic), BUT :
In real this was achieved in 1960.
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Содержание слайда: Although safety was and remains IMO’s most important responsibility, second biggest problem was and is pollution of the seas.
Although safety was and remains IMO’s most important responsibility, second biggest problem was and is pollution of the seas.
After big tanker disaster in 1967 Imo introduced several measures designed to prevent tanker accidents:
The most important of these measures was MARPOL in 1973 modified in 1978.
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Содержание слайда: On 1 February 1997, the 1995 amendments to the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, 1978 entered into force (STCW).
On 1 February 1997, the 1995 amendments to the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, 1978 entered into force (STCW).
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Содержание слайда: On 25 June 2010 The Manila amendments to the STCW Convention and Code were adopted, marking a major revision of the STCW Convention and Code.
On 25 June 2010 The Manila amendments to the STCW Convention and Code were adopted, marking a major revision of the STCW Convention and Code.
The 2010 amendments are set to enter into force on 1 January 2012.
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Содержание слайда: STCW Convention’ s content
STCW Code contains of 2 parts – A and B.
Part A applies to SOLAS Basic course:
Chapter I: General provisions
Chapter II: Master and deck department
Chapter III: Engine department
Chapter IV: Radiocommunication and radio personnel
Chapter V: Special training requirements for personnel on certain types of ships
Chapter VI: Emergency, occupational safety, medical care and survival functions
Chapter VII: Alternative certification
Chapter VIII: Watchkeeping
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Содержание слайда: Personal survival techniques
IMO Model course 1.19
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Содержание слайда: Preamble
Competence:
Survive at sea in the event of ship abandonment
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Содержание слайда: Preamble (2)
Knowledge, understanding
and proficiency :
Types of emergency situations which may occur;
Types of life-saving appliances carried on ships;
Equipment in survival craft;
Location of personal life-saving appliances;
Principles concerning survival, including value of training & drills, personal protective clothing and equipment, readiness, main dangers to survivors etc.
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Содержание слайда: Preamble (3)
Needed Competence:
Don a lifejacket;
Don and use an immersion suit;
Safely jump from height into the water;
Right an inverted liferaft while wearing a lifejacket;
Swim while wearing a lifejacket;
Keep afloat without a lifejacket;
Board a survival craft from the ship and water with lifejacket;
Take initial actions, operate survival craft equipment, stream a drogue or sea-anchor, operate location devices including radio equipment.
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Содержание слайда: Principles of survival at sea
On – board familiarization (every crew member with assigned emergency duties shall be familiar with these duties before the voyage begin)
Regular training and drills (not later than 2 weeks after a crew member joins the ship – full training in all safety equipment)
A person working on board ships has to be ready for any emergency, know what actions to be taken when called to survival craft stations, required to abandon ship, required to jump in the water, being in water and aboard a survival craft, also know main dangers to survivors,etc.
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Содержание слайда: Convention SOLAS
Chapter 3., Regulation 3. (definitions);
Regulation 35. (Training manual)
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Содержание слайда: Definitions
Survival craft –
a craft capable of sustaining the lives of persons in distress from the time of abandoning the ship.
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Содержание слайда: Definitions (2)
Rescue boat –
a boat designed to rescue persons in distress and to marshal survival craft.
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Содержание слайда: Definitions (3)
Free-fall launching –
a method of launching a survival craft whereby the craft with its complement of persons and equipment on board is released and allowed to fall into the sea without any restraining apparatus.
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Содержание слайда: Definitions (4)
Launching appliances –
means of transferring a survival craft or rescue boat from its stowed position to the water (SAFELY).
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Содержание слайда: Definitions (5)
Inflatable appliance –
An appliance which depends upon non-rigid, gas-filled chambers for buoyancy and which is normally kept uninflated until ready for use.
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Содержание слайда: Definitions (6)
Float-free launching –
Method of launching a survival craft whereby the craft is automatically released from a sinking ship and is ready for use.
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Содержание слайда: Definitions (7)
Immersion suit–
A protective suit which reduces the body heat losses of a person wearing it in the cold water.
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Содержание слайда: Definitions (8)
Thermal protective aid (TPA) –
A bag or suit made of waterproof material with low thermal conductance.
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Содержание слайда: SOLAS Training Manual
All ships has to carry the SOLAS Training Manual (TM).
TM should be provided in each crew mess room and recreation room or in every crew cabin.
TM can consist of several volumes.
TM shall contain instructions and information, in easily understandable terms illustrated wherever possible, on the life-saving appliances provided on the ship and on the best methods of survival.
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Содержание слайда: SOLAS Training Manual (2)
Any part of information may be provided in audio – visual aids in lieu of the Training Manual.
Information that shall be explained in detail:
Donning of personal life – saving appliances;
Mustering at assigned stations;
Boarding, launching and clearing survival craft, rescue boats and Marine Evacuation systems;
Launching from within the survival craft;
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Содержание слайда: SOLAS Training Manual (3)
Information that shall be explained in detail (2):
release from launching devices;
methods and use of devices for protection in launching areas;
illumination in launching areas;
use of all survival equipment, use of all detection equipment, the use of radio life-saving appliances, use of drogues; use of engine and accessories;
recovery of survival craft and rescue boats including stowage and securing;
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Содержание слайда: SOLAS Training Manual (4)
Information that shall be explained in detail (3):
hazards of exposure and the need for warm clothing;
best use of the survival craft facilities in order to survive;
instructions for emergency repair of the life-saving appliances;
all other functions contained in the muster list and emergency instructions.
The training manual shall be written in the working language of the ship (should be kept on board 3 copies – 2 in English, 1 in language that speaks 75% of crew onboard).
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Содержание слайда: IMO Safety symbols and signs used on board ships
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Содержание слайда: IMO safety symbols and signs
Lifeboat
Rescue Boat
Liferaft
Embarkation ladder
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Содержание слайда: IMO safety symbols and signs (2)
Lifebuoy
Lifejacket
Immersion suit
Radio equipment
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Содержание слайда: IMO safety symbols and signs (3)
Pyrotechnics + survival craft distress signals
Muster station, Assembly station
Stretcher
Exit, Emergency Exit
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Содержание слайда: IMO Safety Signs
First aid kit
Emergency shower
Emergency eye wash
Emergency telephone
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